Phil, age 4, lives in the U.S. and is encouraged to stand out from others and make his needs known. Haru is a boy, age 4, in Japan who is encouraged to blend in with the group and refrain from making himself distinct. Phil is growing up with a(n) __________, and Haru is growing up with __________.
a) individualistic culture; a collectivistic culture
b) collectivistic culture; an individualistic culture
c) egalitarian culture; a hierarchical culture
d) hierarchical culture; an egalitarian culture