How does Bentham justify his normative hedonism?
a. Bentham justifies his normative hedonism by arguing that all actions should be judged based on their ability to maximize pleasure and minimize pain for the greatest number of people.
b. Bentham justifies his normative hedonism by claiming that pleasure and pain are the only intrinsic goods and evils, and therefore should be the primary focus of ethical decision-making.
c. Bentham justifies his normative hedonism by asserting that pleasure is the ultimate end that all individuals naturally seek, and therefore should be the guiding principle for moral behavior.
d. Bentham justifies his normative hedonism by highlighting the role of empirical evidence in determining the quality and quantity of pleasure and pain, Which can be used to objectively measure the moral value of actions.