Compare and contrast the scopes of practice for PSWs and RPNs.
a) PSWs (Personal Support Workers) typically provide basic personal care for patients such as assistance with grooming, toileting, and feeding, as well as helping with daily activities and providing emotional support. RPNs (Registered Practical Nurses) have a wider scope of practice, including administering medication, performing wound care, and taking vital signs.
b) PSWs focus on the non-medical care and support of patients, while RPNs provide more medical-oriented care and may be responsible for assessing patients' conditions and developing care plans.
c) PSWs work under the supervision of nurses or other healthcare professionals and assist in carrying out the care plans designated for each patient. RPNs often work independently and are responsible for providing direct patient care and making clinical decisions.
d) While both PSWs and RPNs play essential roles in the healthcare system, the scope of practice for RPNs involves more advanced nursing skills and medical assessments, while PSWs primarily provide personal care and assistance with daily living activities.