Respuesta :

Answer-

The distance d across the lake is 90ft.

Solution-

In the picture,

ΔABC ≈ ΔCDE

Because,

  1. ∠ACB = ∠DCE (∵ vertical opposite angles)
  2. ∠B = ∠D = 90°
  3. ∠ACB = ∠CED (∵ as other two angles are same and sum of those two angles when subtracted from 180° will result the same)

So, from similarity properties

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{AB}{DE}=\dfrac{BC}{DC}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{120}{20}=\dfrac{d}{15}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow d=\dfrac{120\times 15}{20}=90[/tex]

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