Respuesta :
In this attached picture according to the conditions of the problem we have an isosceles trapezoid and since we know that legs are equal (AD=BC=5 cm), we have to calculate bases and height in order to find the area. Working with the triangle BCD, we apply Pythagoras theorem and find that CD = [tex] \sqrt{75+25} [/tex] = 10 cm. Since BDC is a right triangle, applying theorem for the area of triangles, we find that [tex] \frac{1}{2} * BF = \frac{1}{2} * 5 * \sqrt{75} [/tex] and BF= [tex] 0.5\sqrt{75} [/tex]. Since ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid, triangles ADE and BFC are congruent with Angle Side Angle theorem. Then, DE=FC and with the help of Pythagoras theorem, DE=FC=2.5 cm. Then, AB=EF=5 cm and the area of the trapezoid is [tex]A= BF * \frac{AB+CD}{2} = 0.5 \sqrt{75} * \frac{5+10}{2} = 18.75 \sqrt{3} cm^{2} [/tex]

The area of the given trapezoid will be [tex]\frac{75}{4} \sqrt{3}[/tex].
It is given that
In trapezoid ABCD
AE ⊥ CD
AC = √75
AD=BC =5
AB =5
In the triangle ADC
From Pythagoras theorem
AC²+AD²=DC²
(√75)² +5² = DC²
DC=10
Let DE=CF=x (Isosceles trapezoid)
What is isosceles Trapezoid?
Trapezoid in which the base angles are equal and therefore the left and right side lengths are also equal.
AB=EF= DC-2x
5 = DC-2x
x=5/2
AE = [tex]\sqrt({5^{2} } -(5/2)^2)\\\\[/tex]
AE = [tex]\sqrt{75} /2[/tex]
So, the area of the trapezoid ABCD = [tex]\frac{1}{2} *(AB+CD)*AE[/tex]
Area of the trapezoid ABCD = [tex]\frac{1}{2} *(5+10)*\frac{\sqrt{75} }{2}[/tex]
Area of the trapezoid ABCD = [tex]\frac{75}{4} \sqrt{3}[/tex]
Therefore, The area of the given trapezoid ABCD will be [tex]\frac{75}{4} \sqrt{3}[/tex].
To get more about trapezoid visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1410008
