Hello
1. The F1 generation is the offspring of the parent generation, and produces the F2 generation
The F2 generation is the offspring of the parent generation, and will produce the F3 generation
2. The two copies, called alleles, can be slightly different from each other. ... For a recessive allele to produce a recessive phenotype, the individual must have two copies, one from each parent. An individual with one dominant and one recessive allele for a gene will have the dominant phenotype.
4. True-breeding hybrids behaved like new species. Different: True-Breeding organisms: varieties for which self-fertilization produced offspring all identical to the parent. ... Hybrids: the offspring of 2 different true-breeding varieties.
5. Different : Mendel hypothesized that allele pairs separate randomly, or segregate, from each other during the production of gametes: egg and sperm. ... Mendel also found that each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs of alleles during gamete formation. This is known as the Law of Independent Assortment.
Alike : Mendel's second law is the law of independent assortment, which states that the alleles of one gene sort into gametes independently of the alleles of another gene. They are usually independent events, like the probability of flipping a coin and landing heads twice in a row.
I had to look up some of these but you have all the correct answers
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