If the population of a country increases at a rate of 1.5% annually, and its current population is 430,000, how many years will it take for the population to triple? A 2 years   B 150 years    C 73 years or   D 3 years

Respuesta :

For this case we have an equation of the form:
 [tex]y = A * (b) ^ t [/tex]
 Where,
 A: initial amount
 b: growth rate
 t: time in years.
 Substituting values we have:
 [tex]y = 430000 * (1,015) ^ t [/tex]
 By the time the population is triple we have:
 [tex]3 * 430000 = 430000 * (1,015) ^ t [/tex]
 Rewriting we have:
 [tex]3 = (1,015) ^ t [/tex]
 Clearing t we have:
 [tex]t = log1.015 (3) t = 73.78876233 t = 73 years[/tex]
 Answer:
 
It will take for the population to triple about:
 
t = 73 years