Answer:
There is no association because the relative frequencies by row are similar.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are a total of 38+26 = 64 band students.
There are a total of 18+12 = 30 choir students.
38 out of the 64 band students practice less than 30 minutes per day; this is a relative frequency of 38/64 = 0.59 = 59%.
26 out of the 64 band students practice at least 30 minutes or more per day; this is a relative frequency of 26/64 = 0.41 = 41%.
18 out of the 30 choir students practice less than 30 minutes per day; this is a relative frequency of 18/30 = 60%.
12 out of the 30 choir students practice 30 minutes or more per day; this is a relative frequency of 12/30 = 40%.
These frequencies are nearly identical. This means there is no difference between band students and choir students; thus there is no association between type of musician and amount of time spent practicing.