Respuesta :
The problem gives us points (4, 12) and (11,26). We first find the slope using m=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1). We substitute and get m=(26-12)/(11-4). This simplifies to m = 2. We can then use the point-slope form y-y1 = m(x-x1). We substitute and get y - 12 = 2(x - 4). We distribute: y - 12 = 2x - 8. We add 12 to both sides to get our final answer, y = 2x + 4.
The linear equation that relates the amount of water in the bottle, y, to the time x is y=2x+4.
What is a linear equation?
A linear equation is an equation in which each term has at max one degree. Linear equations in variables x and y can be written in the form
y = mx + c.
Linear equation with two variables, when graphed on the cartesian plane with axes of those variables, give a straight line.
Given the water in the bottle after 4 seconds was 12 ounces, while the water in the bottle after 11 seconds is 26 ounces. Therefore, the rate of water filling in the bottle will be,
Rate = (26 - 12)ounces/(11 - 4)seconds = 14ounces/7 seconds = 2 ounces/second
Therefore, we can write the linear equation as,
y = 2x + c
Now to get the value of C, substitute the value of x as 4 while the value of y as 12. Therefore,
12 ounces = 2(4 seconds) + C
12 = 2(4) + c
12-8 = c
c = 4
Hence, the linear equation that relates the amount of water in the bottle, y, to the time x is y=2x+4.
Learn more about Linear equations:
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