Graph the function f(x) = x3 – 4x – 1. Which are approximate solutions for x when f(x) = 0? Check all that apply. –2.11 –1.86 –0.25 0.25 1.86 2.11

Respuesta :

Answer:

-1.86, -0.25 and 2.11

Step-by-step explanation:

In the figure  attached a plot of the function is shown. The solutions for x when f(x) = 0 are also given.

To check if a given x is solution of f(x) = 0, just replace x value in the formula and verify if the function is or not equal to zero.

x           f(x)

-2.11      (-2.11)^3 - 4(-2.11) -1 = -1.95

-1.86     (-1.86)^3 - 4(-1.86) -1 ≅ 0

-0.25    (-0.25)^3 - 4(-0.25) -1 ≅ 0

0.25     (0.25)^3 - 4(0.25) -1 = -1.98

1.86      (1.86)^3 - 4(1.86) -1 = -2

2.11       (2.11)^3 - 4(2.11) -1 ≅ 0

Therefore, the solutions are: -1.86, -0.25 and 2.11

Ver imagen jbiain

The approximate solutions for x when f(x) = 0 are -0.25, -1.86, and 2.11.

The given function is:

[tex]f(x)=x^3-4x-1[/tex]

What is the solution to an equation?

The solution to an equation is the point where the function value becomes zero.

As we know when f(a).f(b) <0, the root lies in between a and b.

f(-1) = 2

f(0) = -1

f(-1).f(0) = -2

So a solution will lie in between (-1,0).

Similarly,

f(-3) = -ve

f(-2)= -ve

No solution in between -3 and -2

f(-2) = -ve

f(-1) = +ve

One solution in between -2 and -1 i.e. -1.86

f(0) = -ve

f(1) = -ve

No solution in between 0 and 1

f(1) = -ve

f(2) = -ve

No solution in between 1 and 2.

f(2) = -ve

f(3) = +ve

One solution in between 2 and 3 i.e. 2.11

Therefore, the approximate solutions for x are -0.25, -1.86, and 2.11.

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