Respuesta :
[tex] |\Omega|=25^2=625\\
|A|=14^2+11^2=317\\\\
P(A)=\dfrac{317}{625}\approx51\% [/tex]
The probability that both balls drawn have the same color if the first ball is replaced before the second is drawn is;
P(both draws same color) = 50.72%
We are given that;
Number of green balls = 11
Number of purple balls = 14
Total number of balls = 11 + 14
Total number of balls = 25 balls
Now, probability of drawing a green ball first is;
P(G1) = 11/25
Now,we are told that the first selection is replaced
Thus, probability of drawing a green ball at second pick is;
P(G2) = 11/25
Thus, probability of drawing 2 consecutive green balls is;
P(GG) = P(G1) × P(G2)
P(GG) = (11/25)²
P(GG) = 0.1936
Similarly, probability of drawing a purple ball first is;
P(P1) = 14/25
Now,we are told that the first selection is replaced
Thus, probability of drawing a purple ball at second pick is;
P(P2) = 14/25
Thus, probability of drawing 2 consecutive purple balls is;
P(PP) = P(P1) × P(P2)
P(PP) = (14/25)²
P(PP) = 0.3136
Thus, probability that both balls drawn have the same color if the first ball is replaced before the second is drawn is;
P(both draws same color) = P(GG) + P(PP)
P(both draws same color) = 0.1936 + 0.3136
P(both draws same color) = 0.5072 or 50.72%
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