The number of visitors to a park is expected to follow the function v(x) = 5(x − 1), where x is the number of days since opening. On the first day, there will be a ceremony with 20 people in attendance. What is the function that shows total visitors, including the ceremony?

Respuesta :

Just put the people attended the ceremony as a constant.

v(x) = 5(x − 1) + 20;
For this case, the first thing we must do is define variables.
 We have then:
 x: number of days
 v (x): total number of visitors including the ceremony.
 The function that represents the problem is:
 [tex]v (x) = 5 (x - 1) + k [/tex]
 Where,
 k: number of visitors on the first day.
 To find the value of k we substitute the following pair ordered in the function:
 [tex](x, v (x)) = (1, 20) [/tex]
 We have then:
 [tex]20 = 5 (1 - 1) + k 20 = 5 (0) + k 20 = 0 + k 20 = k[/tex]
 Then, the function is:
 [tex]v (x) = 5 (x - 1) + 20 [/tex]
 Answer:
 
the function that shows total visitors, including the ceremony is:
 
[tex]v (x) = 5 (x - 1) + 20[/tex]