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Most of the immigrants who arrived at Ellis Island were released into the United States within hours. Ellis Island is a historic site that initiated in 1892 as a station of immigration, a reason it attended for over 60 years until it shut down in 1954.

 

EXPLANATION:  

When Ellis Island was initiated, major changes occurred in US immigration. Fewer entrances came from northern and western Europe—Ireland, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Scandinavian countries - as more immigrants arrived from southern and eastern Europe.

Among this new generation were Jews who had escaped from political and economic oppression in ruling Russia and also Eastern Europe (around 484,000 arrived in 1910 alone) and Italians who had escaped poverty in their countries. There were also Hungarians, Poles, Czechs, Serbs, Greeks, and Slovaks, along with non-Europeans from Turkey, Syria, and Armenia.

The purposes they left their home countries in the Old World involved war, famine, drought, and religious oppression, and all had expectations for greater opportunities in the New World.

After a difficult sea voyage, immigrants reaching on Ellis Island were marked by information from the registration of their ship; they waited a long time for medical and legal examination to decide whether they were suitable for entry into the United States.

From 1900 to 1914—the peak years of operation of Ellis Island—around 5,000 to 10,000 immigrants crossed immigration stations every day. About 80 percent were passed in a matter of hours, but many others could be apprehended for days or weeks.

Many immigrants stayed in New York, while many others went by barge to the train stations in Jersey City or Hoboken, New Jersey, on their way to their destinations throughout the country.

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KEYWORDS : Ellis Island, immigrants, immigrants in Ellis Island  

Subject  : Social Studies

Class  : 10-12

Sub-Chapter : Ellis Island

The correct option is (B) released into the United States within hours.

Further explanation:

Most of the immigrants came from Europe to the United States through Ellis Island. Most immigrants who arrived at Ellis Island in 1907 were processed in few hours only. The immigrants came to escape religious intolerance and poverty which used to exist in small towns of countries like Poland, Russia, and Italy. The reason behind migration was famine, drought, war, and religious oppression.

There were around 12 million immigrants who passed through the island between 1892 and 1954. During those days of peak immigration, most of the passengers were hoping to settle down and established new lives in the United States. This process of entering people to the country was done and over quickly just in a few hours.

The immigrants were taken for record purposes and they stooped for getting their health checkup done. Their bags were checked and after which they released into the United States and this process took only a few hours.  

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Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Social Studies

Topic: Immigrating process at Ellis Island  

Keywords: immigrants, island, passengers, health checkup, immigration, religious intolerance, poverty, famine, drought