contestada

A rat jumps in your lap and you scream like a baby and toss it straight upwards in the air. 3 seconds later, it lands back in your lap again. A) at what speed did you throw the rat? B) what is the maximum height reached by the rat?

Respuesta :

Total time of flight of rat to go up in the air and again come back on the lap is given as

[tex]T = 3 s[/tex]

Part a)

This time of flight depends on the initial speed and acceleration due to gravity

So by kinematics we can say

[tex]T = \frac{2v}{g}[/tex]

[tex]3 = \frac{2v}{9.8}[/tex]

[tex]v = 14.7 m/s[/tex]

Now in order to find the maximum height we can use

[tex]v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a d[/tex]

here final speed is zero and acceleration is due to gravity

[tex]0 - v^2 = 2*(-g)*H[/tex]

by rearranging above equation we have

[tex]H = \frac{v^2}{2g}[/tex]

[tex]H = \frac{14.7^2}{2*9.8}[/tex]

[tex]H = 11.025 m[/tex]

so it will move up to height 11.025 m