Average rate of change is SLOPE: m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁)
f(2) = 3 - (2)²
= 3 - 4
= -1
coordinate: (2, -1)
f(2 + h) = 3 - (2 + h)²
= 3 - (4 + 4h + h²)
= -h² - 4h - 1
coordinate: (2 + h, h² + 4h - 1)
m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁) = (-1 - (h² - 4h - 1)/(2 - (2 + h)) = (-h² + 4h)/-h = h - 4
Answer: h - 4