solution:
E\delta =\frac{R}{\epsilon0}(1-\frac{A}{\sqrt{4R^{2}}-ac}
=\frac{R}{\epsilon0}(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4r^{2}/^{_a{2}}+1}})
=\frac{R}{\epsilon0}(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x^2+1}})
x=\frac{r}{a}
infinite case,
Ei=\frac{r}{\epsilon0}
\therefore e\delta =ei(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x^{2}+1}})
we have to find x when,
ei-e\delta =1% ,y=ei=1/100 ei
or,ei-ei+\frac{ei}{\sqrt{4x^2+1}} = 1/100ei
\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x^2+1}}=\frac{1}{100}
4x^2+1 =10^4
x=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{10^4-1}{4}}}=49.99\approx 50
\therefore \frac{r}{a}\approx 50