So here are the rules of horizontal asymptotes:
- Degree of Numerator > Degree of Denominator: No horizontal asymptote
- Degree of Numerator = Degree of Denominator: [tex]y=\frac{\textsf{leading coefficient of numerator}}{\textsf{leading coefficient of denominator}}[/tex]
- Degree of Numerator < Degree of Denominator: y = 0
Looking at the rational function, since the degree of the numerator is 2 and the degree of the denominator is 1 (and 2 > 1), this means that this function has no horizontal asymptote.