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How was Bohr’s atomic model different from Rutherford’s atomic model?

A.
Bohr’s model accounted for electrons that have different charges.
B.
Bohr’s model could explain the structure of the nucleus.
C.
Bohr’s model showed that electron orbits had distinct radii.
D.
Bohr’s model could explain the wave nature of electrons.
E.
Bohr’s model proved that atoms are unstable in nature.

How was Bohrs atomic model different from Rutherfords atomic model A Bohrs model accounted for electrons that have different charges B Bohrs model could explain class=
How was Bohrs atomic model different from Rutherfords atomic model A Bohrs model accounted for electrons that have different charges B Bohrs model could explain class=
How was Bohrs atomic model different from Rutherfords atomic model A Bohrs model accounted for electrons that have different charges B Bohrs model could explain class=
How was Bohrs atomic model different from Rutherfords atomic model A Bohrs model accounted for electrons that have different charges B Bohrs model could explain class=
How was Bohrs atomic model different from Rutherfords atomic model A Bohrs model accounted for electrons that have different charges B Bohrs model could explain class=

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C is the answer.

It says on the third picture that Bohr refined Rutherford's model by giving distinct orbits for the electrons with distinct radii.


Tutorconsortium330

Bohr's model accounted for electrons that have different energies.

What are the features or characteristics of Bohr's model and Rutherford's model?

Bohr's model:

  • Electrons can only rotate in specific authorized orbits that have a defined amount of energy associated to them. Accordingly, they are known as energy levels (K, L, M, N).
  • Electrons do not radiate energy when they are spinning at the same energy level.
  • The orbits with the lowest and highest energies are those that are closest to the nucleus.
  • When we give an electron energy, it moves to a higher energy level and radiates energy when it returns to the lower level.

Rutherford's model:

  • An element's atom is made up of a tiny, positively charged nucleus in the middle that contains practically the entire atom's mass.
  • The electrons are rapidly rotating around the nucleus.
  • An atom has the same number of protons and electrons as protons. It is therefore electrically neutral.
  • When compared to the volume of the atom, the nucleus' volume is negligible.
  • The majority of the atom's space is empty.

Learn more about the similarity between Rutherford's and Bohr's model here:

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