The temperature is 60°F. The temperature will decrease by 3°F each hours. Let h be the number of hours. When will the temperature be below 32° F? Write an inequality for this problem.

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Limosa

Answer:

For the temperature to be below 32 F, following inequality must be met,

[tex]h\geq 9.333[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let "t" be the temperature at any time.

General format of a linear equation can be given as,

y= mx + c

Where,

y ⇒ dependent variable ( in this case temperature t)

m⇒ Gradient ( the rate at which the temperature drops)

x⇒ independent variable ( hours )

c⇒ intercept ( this is the starting temperature)

Now we can substitute the given values to the above format to arrive at the equation,

[tex]t=-3h+60[/tex]

We can re-arrange the equations as ,

[tex]3h=60-t[/tex]

=[tex]h=20-\frac{t}{3}[/tex]

We can write this as an inequality when t = 32 F

[tex]h\geq 20-\frac{32}{3}[/tex]

=[tex]h\geq \frac{28}{3}[/tex]

=[tex]h\geq 9.333[/tex]