Two cars leave a gas station at the same time, one traveling north and the other south. The northbound car travels at 50 mph. After 3 hours the cars are 345 miles apart. How fast is the southbound car traveling?

a.
60 mph
b.
65 mph
c.
70 mph
d.
75 mph

Respuesta :

For this case we have:

We define the following variable

x : Speed of the car in South direction

By definition, we know that:

[tex]Distance = Speed * Time[/tex]

For the car in north direction:

[tex]D1 = V1 * T1\\D1 = 50mph * 3h\\D1 = 150 miles[/tex]

For the car in south direction:

[tex]D2 = V2 * T2\\D2 = x * 3\\D2 = 3x[/tex]

The distance between both cars, after 3 hours, is:

[tex]D = D1 + D2[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]345 = 150 + 3x[/tex]

Clearing x;

[tex]3x = 345-150\\3x = 195\\x = 65[/tex]

Thus, the speed of the car in the south direction is [tex]x = 65mph[/tex]

Answer:

Option B


Answer: B. 65 MPH

Step-by-step explanation: