Answer: B. Opportunity Cost
Opportunity cost refers to the value of benefits one gives up when choosing an alternative or making a decision. It can also be described as the value of the next best alternative.
Opportunity costs are also known as alternate costs.
When Carlos decides to have a hamburger, his alternate costs comprise of the costs of the hot dog or the salad.
Answer:
Carlos is trying to decide among a hamburger, a hot dog, or a salad. He chooses the hamburger. Any value given up by not choosing the hot dog or the salad is called the opportunity cost
