Respuesta :

Answer:

11,17

Step-by-step explanation:

First method:

factor 187 into 11*17, both of which are natural numbers, and difference is 6, so satisfies conditions for the answers.

Second method:

Product and difference: xy=p, x-y=6, half the difference is 3.

An approximation for the average between x and y can be found by taking the square root of the product p = 187

sqrt(187)=13.7, so we can try (14-3)(14+3) = 11*17=187.

Note: since sqrt(187) is always less than x*y, we try the next greater natural number (14) to start.


A quadratic equation refers to an equation that can be rearranged into standard form  [tex]\rm ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \\\\[/tex] .

Quadratic equation formed for the given question will be:

 [tex]x^2 + 6x - 187 = 0[/tex]

The answer obtained by solving the equation will be :

[tex]x = 11[/tex] and [tex]y = 17[/tex].

How to form quadratic equation?

Let the two numbers be x and y.

Given:

Product of x and y is 187

Therefore, [tex]xy = 187[/tex]                        ...  (1)

And difference between x and y is 6

Therefore, [tex]x + 6 = y[/tex]                       ...  (2)

On substituting the value of y in equation 1 we get:

[tex]\begin{aligned}x(x+6) &= 187\\x^2 + 6x &= 187\\x^2 + 6x - 187 &= 0\end{aligned}[/tex]

How to solve quadratic equation?

A quadratic equation can be solved by different methods such as factoring, formula method, etc.

Here we will be using formula to solve the equation

[tex]x^2 + 6x - 187 = 0[/tex].

Formula for solving quadratic equation:

[tex]x = \dfrac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

for the given equation, a = 1, b = 6 and c = -187

Putting the values of a, b and c in the formula we get:

[tex]\begin{aligned}x &= \dfrac{-6 \pm \sqrt{6^2 - 4(1)(-187)}}{2}\\\\&= \dfrac{-6\pm \sqrt{36+748} }{2} \\&= \dfrac{-6\pm \sqrt{784}}{2}\\&=\dfrac{-6 \pm 28}{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Since, natural numbers cannot be negative, we will solve taking the addition sign.

[tex]\begin{aligned}x &= \dfrac{-6 + 28}{2}\\&= \frac{22}{2} \\&x=11\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, as per equation 2

[tex]\begin{aligned}x+6 = y\\11+6 &= y\\17 &= y \end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, the natural numbers will be 11 and 17.

Learn more about quadratic equations here:

https://brainly.com/question/17177510