Answer:
The coordinates of the vertices of △ABC are A(1, 4) , B(2, 2) , and C(−2, 1) . The coordinates of the vertices of △A′B′C′ are A′(−1, 4) , B′(−2, 2) , and C′(2, 1) . △ABC is mapped to △A′B′C′ using the rule (x, y)→(−x, −y) followed by (x, y)→(x, −y).
As shown in the figure below
A(1,4)→A''(-1,-4)
B(2,2)→B''(-2,-2)
C(-2,1)→C''(2,-1)
⇒ΔABC≅ΔA''B''C''
Reflection along the line y= x, which passes through the origin
then, Reflection along X axis has taken place.
A''(-1,-4)→ A′(−1, 4)
B''(-2,-2)→B′(−2, 2)
C''(2,-1)→C′(2, 1)
⇒ΔABC≅ΔA'B'C'
Option (D) ,△ABC is congruent to △A′B′C′ because the rules represent a reflection followed by a reflection, which is a sequence of rigid motions is correct.