A pond is freshly stocked with 6 brown trout and 18 lake trout. The first fisherman in the area catches and releases a trout. He catches another trout a while later. What is the probability that the fisherman caught lake trout each time?
A.1/16

B.1/8

C.5/92

D.5/96

Respuesta :

Number of brown trout = 6

Number of lake trout = 18

Total number of trouts = [tex]6+18=24[/tex]

Probability to catch a lake trout first time = [tex]\frac{18}{24}[/tex]

As the fisherman let the trout go, so probability for the second time is =

[tex]\frac{18}{24}[/tex]

Hence, the probability becomes=

[tex]\frac{18}{24}\times\frac{18}{24}=\frac{324}{576}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{9}{16}[/tex]

The probability to find the brown trout is [tex]\frac{1}{16}[/tex]

as , [tex]\frac{6}{24}\times\frac{6}{24}=\frac{36}{576}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{6}{96}=\frac{1}{16}[/tex]

Answer:

9/16

Not given in the options.

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability is the number of possible outcome expressed as a fraction of the total outcome.

Number of brown trout = 6

Number of lake trout = 18

Total number of trout = 18 + 6 = 24

Probability of picking a brown trout = 6/24

Probability of picking a lake trout = 18/24

The probability of picking a lake trout twice (with replacement)

= 18/24 × 18/24

= 9/16

Not given in the options.