A. claim of cause and effect would be the correct answer. The cause would be the lack of exercise, and the effect would be the health issues that result from the cause.
The given sentence that is "lack of exercise contributes to health issues such as heart disease and diabetes", denotes a claim of cause and effect, i.e., option A.
A relationship between actions or events in which action or event is immediate after result of the others is referred to as cause and effect.
The given sentence that is "lack of exercise contributes to health issues such as heart disease and diabetes", denotes a claim of cause and effect.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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