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Oliver and Putri were asked to find an explicit formula for the sequence -51,-34,-17,0,... Oliver said the formula is h(n)=-51+17n. Putri said the formula is h(n)=-68+17n. Which one of them is right?

Respuesta :

Putri is correct

This is an arithmetic sequence, whose n th term is

[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]a_{1}[/tex] + (n - 1 )d

where [tex]a_{1}[/tex] is the first term and d the common difference

d = - 17 - (- 34 ) = - 34 - (- 51) = 17 and [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = - 51, hence

[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = - 51 + 17(n - 1) = - 51 + 17n - 17 = 17n - 68 ← Putri


The formula h(n)=-68+17n, given by Putri is correct.

What is an arithmetic progression?

The sequence in which every next number is the addition of the constant quantity in the series is termed the arithmetic progression.

The given sequence is -51,-34,-17,0,..., the formula to calculate n terms will be an = a₁ + ( n - 1 )d.

Where a₁ is the first term, an is a term, and d is a common difference.

nth

The formula given by Oliver and Putri is h(n)=-51+17n and h(n)=-68+17n.

To calculate the expression first calculate the common difference. The common difference is the difference between the second term and the first term. The common difference is calculated as:-

d = -17 - (-34)

d = -17 + 34

d = 17

The formula for nth term will be written as:-

an = -51 + 17 ( n-1 )

an = -51 + 17n -17

an = 17n - 68

Hence, the formula an = 17n - 68 given by Putri is correct.

To know more about arithmetic progression follow

https://brainly.com/question/6561461

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