From how far on a clear day, and assuming there are no obstructions, could you see from the top of the Eiffel Tower? Take the height of the Eiffel Tower as 300 m and the radius of the earth as 6240 km.

From how far on a clear day and assuming there are no obstructions could you see from the top of the Eiffel Tower Take the height of the Eiffel Tower as 300 m a class=

Respuesta :

Answer-

From 61.21 km on a clear day you could see from the top of the Eiffel Tower.

Solution-

From the attachment,

OA = Distance between the top of the Eiffel Tower and center of the earth = 6240 km + 300 m = 6240 km + 0.300 km = 6240.3 km

OB = Radius of the earth = 6240 km

Applying trigonometric properties,

[tex]\Rightarrow\cos \theta=\dfrac{OB}{OA}\\\\\Rightarrow \theta=\cos^{-1}\dfrac{OB}{OA}\\\\\Rightarrow \theta=\cos^{-1}\dfrac{6240}{6240.3}\\\\\Rightarrow \theta=0.562[/tex]

So,

[tex]\text{Circumference of the earth} = 2\pi \times radius = 2\pi \times 6240=12480\pi=39207 km[/tex]

So, the arc length will be,

[tex]=\dfrac{0.562}{360}\times 39207\\\\=61.21\ km[/tex]

Therefore, from 61.21 km on a clear day you could see from the top of the Eiffel Tower.

Ver imagen InesWalston