The answer is:
C) he believes it is a man’s duty to remove obstructions in the way of liberty
In the excerpt from Ralph Waldo Emerson's speech, he refers to John Brown as a "strict constructionist" because he considers the States should be joined together. For that reason, Brown assumes the only impediment to unite the States is slavery. As a consequence, Brown is strongly determined to pursue abolition so that the Union of the States can occur.