The linear function f(x) passes through the points (0, 3) and (2, 7) . a few values from the exponential function g(x) are shown in the table. x g(x) −1 23 2 18 3 54 what is the positive difference in the y-intercept value of ​ f(x) ​and g(x) ​?

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Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

The y-intercept of any function is the point where it crosses through the y-axis.  Since the x-value for every point on the y-axis is 0, this means the y-intercept will have an x-coordinate of 0.  For the linear function, f(x), the y-intercept is (0, 3).

We are missing some values of the exponential function.  We have (-1, 2/3), (2, 18), and (3, 54).

We know it is exponential, which means we know that the y-value of each point is multiplied by a constant to get the next y-value.  Comparing (2, 18) and (3, 54), we see that the y-values are multiplied by 3.

Working backward from this, we figure out that the y-value for the point with an x-coordinate of 1 will be 18/3 = 6.  

The y-coordinate of the point with an x-coordinate of 0 will be 6/3 = 2.

This means the y-intercept of the function g(x) will be (0, 2).

This makes the difference between the y-intercepts 3-2 = 1.

The positive difference in the y-intercept value of ​ f(x) ​and g(x) ​is: 1

Y- Intercept: The point where a line or curve crosses the y-axis of a graph.

For y - intercept find the y value when x equals 0.

For the linear function, f(x),

y-intercept is (0, 3) [As x coordinate is zero at y=3]

We have values from the exponential function g(x)  as:

(-1, 23), (2, 18), and (3, 54).

We know it is exponential, which means we know that the y-value of each point is multiplied by a constant to get the next y-value.

Now, comparing (2, 18) and (3, 54), we observe that the y-values are multiplied by 3.

Working backward from this,

x-coordinate = 1

y-value =  [tex]\frac{18}{3}[/tex]

= 6.  

Again, y-coordinate

[tex]=\frac{6}{3} \\=2[/tex]

x-coordinate = 0  

So, the y-intercept of the function g(x) is: (0, 2).

The difference between the y-intercepts:

= 3-2

= 1

Therefore, the positive difference in the y-intercept value of f(x) ​and g(x) ​is 1.

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