India was divided into two different countries as India and Pakistan in the year 1947 where Hindus moved to India and Muslims moved to Pakistan.
What happened during Indian partition in 1947?
The Britishers left India by decolonizing their territory. However, it was followed by a partition of India into two separate nations due to religious conflicts between Hindus and Muslims.
India was made a Hindu majority nation, while Pakistan was a Muslim majority. To avoid being ruled by different religious leaders, which might head towards conflicts, Hindus in Pakistani region shifted to Indian territory and similarly, a majority of Muslims relocated to Pakistan.
Hence, option B; to avoid being ruled by a different religious leaders, Hindus moved to India; whereas, Muslims moved to Pakistan in 1947 following the Indian partition.
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