The reactants are methane and oxygen.
The products are carbon dioxide and water.
Considering the definition of chemical reaction, reactant and product, the reactants and products in the chemical reaction are:
Chemical reactions are processes in which atoms break their chemical bonds and form new ones, changing the nature of the substances involved.
That is, a chemical reaction occurs when there is a change in the chemical identity of the substances involved; This means that it is not possible to identify the same substances before and after the chemical reaction, the reagents are consumed to give rise to the products.
Two types of substances are involved in a chemical reaction: those that you initially possess, known as reactants, and those that are obtained after the chemical reaction, called products.
A chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction. It is based on the use of chemical symbols that identify reagents and products. Each group of atoms is separated by symbols (+) and represents the molecules that participate. There is also a series of numbers that indicate the amount of moles of each compound that are involved, and an arrow that indicates the initial situation (reactants) and the final (products) of the reaction.
So, in this case, the reactants and products in the chemical reaction are:
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