In ΔABC, m∠A = 40°, m∠B = 60°. Find m∠C. (Hint: Draw the auxiliary line BD parallel to the line segment AC and take a look at the same side and the alternate interior angles)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The measure of angle C is 80 degree.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information: In ΔABC, ∠A = 40° and ∠B = 60°.

Draw the auxiliary line BD parallel to the line segment AC.

If a transversal line intersects the pair of parallel line, then the alternate interior angles are same.

The angle 1 and 2 are alternate interior angles of angle A and B respectively. Therefore angle 1 is equal to angle A and angle 2 is equal to angle C.

Angle 1,2 and B are supplementary angles because they lie on a straight line, therefore their sum is 180 degree.

[tex]\angle 1+\angle B+\angle 3=180^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\angle A+\angle B+\angle =180^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]40^{\circ}+60^{\circ}+\angle C=180^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\angle C=180^{\circ}-100^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\angle C=80^{\circ}[/tex]

The angle sum property is another way to solve this problem.

According to the angle sum property, the sum of interior angles of a triangle is 180 degree.

Therefore the measure of angle C is 80 degree.

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