Respuesta :
Drive Theory of Motivation: Ben is motivated to train in order to reduce his internal tension that is caused by the needs he hasn't met yet (marathon success).
Incentive Theory: Ben becomes motivated to compete and win because he has worked hard for it and knows he will be praised and have recognition from other people by doing so.
Biological Regulation of Weight: Even though Ben has exercised a lot in order to be well-prepared for the marathon, he might have lost some weight. However, it won't affect his marathon performance in a bad way.
Achievement Motivation: Ben wants to succeed and out perform his opponents by giving his best in his daily trainings.
James-Lange Theory of Emotion: Since Ben worked hard for the race, lost weight and became more toned, he feels better about his body and muscles which will make him feel happier when competing in the marathon.
Adaptation-level Phenomenon: Ben wants to adapt in order to perfom well in the marathon which will lead him to train even harder in order to achieve the task.
Endorphins: Endorphin is a hormone the body releases to relieve pain and make the person happier and calmer. When Ben trains, he experiences a rush of this hormone which motivates him to exercise more and have a better performance in the marathon.
There are various theories of motivation by which factors contributing to Ben’s experience in training and competing in the marathon can be explained.
Further Explanation:
The factors that contribute to his training and competing can be explained in the following way:
1. Drive Theory of Motivation: Ben is motivated to take certain actions to reduce his internal tensions. Those internal tensions are caused due to failure of fulfilling his needs.
2. Incentive Theory of Motivation: Ben's actions were often inspired by his desire to gain the outside reinforcement.
3. Achievement Motivation- Ben wanted to succeed and gave his best.
4. Biological Regulation of weight: According to this theory, Ben has lost weight by exercising in order to be prepared for the competition.
5. James-Lange Theory of Emotion- According to this theory, an individual has a physiological response to the environmental stimuli. It might be possible that Ben worked hard and lost weight to become toned so that he can be more confident and happier.
6. Endorphins- It is a hormone that the body releases make the person calmer and confident. This hormone motivated Ben to exercise more so that he can perform better in the competition.
7. Adaptation-level Phenomenon- An individual becomes insensitive to the constant stimuli effects. Ben wanted to adapt so that he can perform well in the competition.
Learn More:
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter: Theories of Motivation
Subject: Social Studies
Keywords: stimuli, competition, endorphins, physiological response, incentive, biological regulation, reinforcement
