We're going to go ahead and eliminate one answer out of the four. It cannot be B (the second answer) because the graph is made of dotted lines.
Dotted Lines = > or <
Solid Lines = ≤ or ≥
Next, let's focus on the straight line on the graph.
The equation for the line is
y = x - 4
Since the shaded region is below the line,
the equation will be y < x - 4
We can now eliminate answer A
Since the second equation is y < - l x - 2 l
It will be shaded below the graph since it uses the ( < ) (less than symbol)
This means the answer is C
Hope I helped, message me if you have any questions : )
