Answer: The answer is (a) The first paint mixture is yellower than the second mixture.
Step-by-step explanation: Given that there are two orange mixtures as follows -
In the first mixture, there are 3 parts red and 5 parts yellow. So, the proportions of red and yellow are
[tex]r_1=\dfrac{3}{3+5}=\dfrac{3}{8}=0.375[/tex]
and
[tex]y_1=\dfrac{5}{3+5}=\dfrac{5}{8}=0.625.[/tex]
In the second mixture, there are 4 parts red and 6 parts yellow. So, the proportions are
[tex]r_2=\dfrac{4}{4+6}=\dfrac{4}{10}=0.4[/tex]
and
[tex]y_2=\dfrac{6}{4+6}=\dfrac{6}{10}=0.6.[/tex]W
Hence,
[tex]y_1>y_2,[/tex] i.e., the proportion of yellow in first mixture is more than in the second mixture.
Thus, the first mixture is yellower than the second mixture.