A store is mixing peanuts, which cost $3.20 per pound, and raisins, which cost $2.10 per pound.

How many pounds of peanuts and raisins should be used to make a mix that costs $44.50 and weighs 17 pounds?


___ lb peanuts

___lb raisins

Respuesta :

Answer:

The store mixes 8 pounds of peanuts and 9 pounds of raisins.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the store mixes 'x' pounds of peanuts and 'y' pounds of raisins.

The cost of peanut per pound is $3.20 and cost of raisins per pound $2.10

According to question,

Total weight of mixture given is 17 pounds.

[tex]\Rightarrow x+y=17[/tex]         ................(1)

also total cost of mixture given is $44.50

[tex]\Rightarrow 3.20x+2.10y=44.50[/tex]       ...........(2)

Solving for equation (1) and (2),

Multiply equation (1) by 3.20 , we get

(1)⇒ [tex]3.20x+3.20y=54.40[/tex]    ............(3)

Now, subtract equation (3) from equation (2) , we get

[tex]3.20x+2.10y-(3.20x+3.20y)=44.50-54.40[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 3.20x+2.10y-3.20x-3.20y=-9.90[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 2.10y-3.20y=-9.90[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow -1.1y=-9.90[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow y=9[/tex]

Thus, The store mixes 9 pounds of raisins.

Put, y = 9 in (1),

[tex]\Rightarrow x+y=17 \Rightarrow x+9=17 \Rightarrow x=8[/tex]

Thus, The store mixes 8 pounds of peanuts.


Answer: 8 lb of peanuts and 9 lb of raisins

Step-by-step explanation:

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