Respuesta :

Answer:

W is concave up.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are filling a spherical tank starting at the top half (meaning it is fulled half initially) at a constant rate. So, the tank level will increase in proportion to the tank's diameter at a given height.

Since the area of the circle is π·r² , then W(t) will be an increasing curve of second degree.  

So, the curve for W(t) is concave up.  

Also, the tank level increases over time at a more rapid rate.

Hence, the graph of W is concave up.

Answer with explanation:

  Let V be the volume of the tank.

 Water is being poured into the spherical tank at a constant rate.

Let r, be the radius of spherical tank.

  [tex]\frac{dr}{dt}=\text{Constant}=r[/tex]

   As, radius is constant.                      --------------------------------(1)

Volume of tank will increase with time.

So,⇒ Height of sphere=Radius of sphere

Volume of Spherical tank

          [tex]V=\frac{4\pi r^3}{3}\\\\\frac{dv}{dt}=4\pi r^2\frac{dr}{dt}\\\\=4\pi r^2\times r [/tex]                    

     -----------------[using (1)]

So,

    [tex]W(t)=4\pi r^3[/tex]