Roman buys seed packets for the school garden. One packet of radish seeds costs $1.75. One packet of tomato seeds costs $2.50. Let r represent the cost of one packet of radish seeds and let t represent the cost of one packet of tomato seeds. Roman spent $62.75 on 32 packets of seeds. How many packets of each type of seeds did Roman buy? Use the table to guess and check.8 tomato and 24 radish 9 tomato and 23 radish 23 tomato and 9 radish 24 tomato and 8 radish

Respuesta :

Answer:

C. [tex]t=23,r=9[/tex] .

Step-by-step explanation:

Let r represent the cost of one packet of radish seeds and let t represent the cost of one packet of tomato seeds.

Roman spent $62.75

This implies that,

[tex]1.75r+2.5t=62.75...eqn1[/tex]

Roman bought 32 packets of seeds and one packet of radish seeds costs
$ 1.75.
One packet of tomato seeds costs $ 2.50.

This implies that,

[tex]r+t=32...eqn2[/tex]

Using guess and check means we substitute into the given equation.

A) We substitute [tex]t=8,r=24[/tex] into both equations.

[tex]1.75(8)+2.5(24)=62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]14+60\ne 62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]8+24=32...eqn2[/tex]

Both equations are not satisfied.

B)

We substitute [tex]t=9,r=23[/tex] into both equations.

[tex]1.75(9)+2.5(23)=62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]15.75+57.5\ne 62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]9+23=32...eqn2[/tex]

Both equations are not satisfied.

C)

We substitute [tex]t=23,r=9[/tex] into both equations.

[tex]1.75(23)+2.5(9)=62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]40.25+22.5 =62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]23+9=32...eqn2[/tex]

Both equations are satisfied.

Hence the solution is,

[tex]t=23,r=9[/tex]

D) We substitute [tex]t=24,r=8[/tex] into both equations.

[tex]1.75(24)+2.5(8)=62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]42+20\ne 62.75...eqn1[/tex]

[tex]24+8=32...eqn2[/tex]

Both equations are not satisfied.

Answer:

9 tomato and 23 radish

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