Respuesta :
The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "a. toward the east." A negative charge is moving across the room from south to north. a magnetic field runs from east to west. The direction of the magnetic force moving negative charge is toward the east.
The correct answer is:
c. toward the floor
In fact, we can find the direction of the magnetic force that acts on a positive moving charge by using the right-hand rule:
- index finger: direction of the charge
- middle finger: direction of magnetic field
- thumb: direction of the force
We also have to keep in mind that for a negative charge, we should reverse the direction of the thumb in order to find the correct direction of the force.
In this case:
- index finger: south to north
- middle finger: east to west
- thumb: toward the ceiling
and since the charge is negative, we have to reverse the sign of the thumb, so the magnetic force points toward the floor.