Respuesta :
Answer:
The smaller number is 18
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the numbers be [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] where x is the smaller number; [tex]y\:>\:x[/tex].
The sum of the numbers is 100.
[tex]x+y=100...(1)[/tex]
The sum of 8 and the larger number is equal to 5 times the smaller number.
[tex]y+8=5x[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow y=5x-8...(2)[/tex]
Put equation (2) into equation (1).
[tex]x+5x-8=100[/tex]
[tex]x+5x=100+8[/tex]
[tex]6x=108[/tex]
[tex]x=18[/tex]
Answer:
The smaller number is 18.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have given that
The sum of two numbers is 100. The sum of 8 and the larger number is equal to 5 times the smaller number.
Let x and y are two numbers.
Let y is the larger number.
x+y = 100 eq(1)
y+8 = 5x eq(2)
From eq(1), we have
y = 100-x
Putting above eq(3) into eq(2), we have
100-x+8 = 5x
108 = 5x+x
108 = 6x
x = 108/6
x = 18
Hence, the smaller number is 18.