How does the scarcity of resources contribute to international conflict?

A) The abundance of resources makes the distribution difficult.
B) Countries in possession and control of resources have economic power.
C) World leaders want to be seen as kind and generous with their countires resources.
D) Countries often compete for control over how to preserve resources in their natural state.

Respuesta :

The correct answer is B) Countries in possession and control of resources have economic power.

Scarcity is an economic concept that is based around the idea that the resources within our world are limited. This concept helps us to understand how people spend their time, money, and resources. This also helps us to understand international conflict.

A country that is rich in resources has the utlimate economic and political power. They have more options in terms of deciding how they use these resources. However, countries with less resources often struggle or find other ways to survive.

The answer is D.

Countries often compete to control how to preserve resources in their natural state.

Further explanation

The answer above explains that when countries compete with each other in terms of economy and resources, it will lead to healthy or unhealthy competition, which can cause conflicts between countries.

International conflict itself has a meaning that is the conflict that occurs between countries in the world, both developing countries and developed countries. This conflict can occur because one country feels disadvantaged by another country or because each country wants to fight for its existence.

Potential conflicts in each country can vary, the following is the dominant conflict potential according to Ben Reilly and Peter Harris.

1. Religious issues

Religion teaches the values ​​of goodness and welfare. In social situations, religious teachings gain a broad interpretation context and depend on the ideology of certain socio-religious groups. Religious teachings interpreted ideologically tend to be intolerant and have an impact on the social relations of adherents of a religion.

2. Weak legitimacy and socio-political institutions

Weak legitimacy and socio-political institutions push the potential for latent conflict to the surface. Because of weak institutional legitimacy, the choice to use violence from various parties appears as an effective choice and then harms individuals, institutions and the political system for a long time.

3. Human Rights Violations

Acts of violence are violations of human rights which ultimately lead to conflict and a large number of victims. Social, economic and cultural rights and civil and political rights have been violated because socio-economic and political policies do not count side effects in the form of inhumane actions in socio-economic and political relations between society and government.

4. Development gaps / socioeconomic injustices.

Government policies that are not balanced with certain groups cause dissatisfaction in the distribution of results, which often leads to vertical and horizontal conflicts. This creates conflicts that have socioeconomic consequences for the community.

5. The use of violence in realizing social order

A political system that cannot manage relations between government and society has the potential to create violence. Violence or repressive action that protracted both by the community and the elite deliberately carried out to realize the social order quickly.

Learn more

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Details

Class: High School

Subject: History

Keywords: International conflict.