The statement which most accurately describes how the language in the essay serves Gandhi’s purpose is:
- C. By using hyperbole, Gandhi emphasizes the dire situation for third-class train passengers, which garners sympathy.
According to the complete text, we can see that there is a speech by Mahatma Gandhi where he condemns the treatment of the train passengers.
As a result of this, we can see that the statement which most accurately describes the effect of the language used by Gandhi in the speech is that he shows the dire need of third class train passengers using hyperbole which gets sympathy.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C
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