Respuesta :
Answer:
Taking Art class and taking French class are not independent events because P(A|B)≠P(A) and P(B|A)≠P(B) .
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: D. Taking Art class and taking French class are not independent events because P(A|B)≠P(A) and P(B|A)≠P(B) .
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that for dependent events A and B , the conditional probability of getting a given that B is given by :-
[tex]P(A|B)=\dfrac{P(A\cap B)}{P(B)}[/tex]
From the given table, if A represent taking French class and B represent taking Art class.
Then P(A)=0.6
and P(B)=0.55
[tex]P(\cap B)=0.2[/tex]
Now, [tex]P(A|B)=\dfrac{0.2}{0.55}=0.036363\approx0.036[/tex]
[tex]P(B|A)=\dfrac{P(A\cap B)}{P(A)}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.6}=0.33333\aprox0.333[/tex]
Clearly, [tex]P(A|B)\neq P(A)[/tex]
[tex]P(B|A)\neq P(B)[/tex]
Therefore taking Art class and taking French class are not independent events because P(A|B)≠P(A) and P(B|A)≠P(B) .[ By definition of independent events]