Brandon has a cup of quarters and dimes with the total value of $3.80. The number of quarters is 4 less than twice the number of dimes. How many quarters and how many how many dimes does Brandon have

Respuesta :

Answer:

Dimes = 8 and

Quarters = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

Total value = 380 cents

let dimes be x

quarters be 2x - 4

100 pennies = $1

1 dime = 10 pennies

1 quarter = 25 pennies

Therefore;

$ 3.78 = 378 pennies

10x+25(2x-4)=378

10x + 50 x - 100 = 378

60 x = 378 + 100

60 x = 478

     x = 478/60

        = 7.9667

        ≈ 8

Therefore;

Dimes = 8 and

Quarters = 12

The number of quarters and dimes Brandon have is 12 and 8 respectively

Given:

let

number of quarters = q

number of dimes = d

$1 = 100 pennies

$1 = 100 pennies$3.80 = 380 pennies

$1 = 100 pennies$3.80 = 380 pennies1 dime = 10 pennies

$1 = 100 pennies$3.80 = 380 pennies1 dime = 10 pennies1 quarters = 25 pennies

10d + 25q = 380 (1)

q = 2d - 4 (2)

substitute (2) into (1)

10d + 25(2d - 4) = 380

10d + 50d - 100 = 380

60d = 380 + 100

60d = 480

d = 480 /60

d = 8

Recall,

q = 2d - 4

= 2(8) - 4

= 16 - 4

q = 12

Therefore, the number of dimes is 8 and the number of quarters is 12

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