Answer: The tendency for observers to underestimate the impact of the situation and overestimate the impact of personal disposition is called the __Fundamental Attribution Error_.
Explanation: This concept, also known as the attribution effect, is when a person uses a persons internal (personality) characteristics to interpret one’s behavior rather than the environmental factors that may have an (additional) effect.
The tendency of individuals where the impact of a defined situation is underestimated while the impact of personal disposition becomes overestimated is called a fundamental distribution error.
Psychology is the concept where professionals study the human mind and its conduct in a particular situation.
The fundamental distribution error is one of the concepts of social psychology where people have the tendency to give less importance to situational issues and focuses more on personality-related issues. It is also known as correspondence biasness.
Therefore, the provided concept relates to the fundamental distribution error as explained above.
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