Respuesta :
ANSWER
[tex] {x}^{2} + x - 72 = 0[/tex]
EXPLANATION
The given equation is
[tex]x(x + 1) = 72[/tex]
Expand the parenthesis to obtain;
[tex] {x}^{2} + x = 72[/tex]
Add -72 to both sides of the equation.
[tex] {x}^{2} + x - 72 = 0[/tex]
Hence the equation that can be factored and solve for the smaller integer is
[tex] {x}^{2} + x - 72 = 0[/tex]