cylinder a has a radius of 1 m and a height of 4 m cylinder B has a radius of 1 m and a height of 8 m what is the ratio of the volume of cylinder a to the volume of cylinder B

a. 1:2
b. 2:1
c. 1:1
d. 1:4

Respuesta :

Answer: option a

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a cylinder can be calculated with this formula:

[tex]V=\pi r^2h[/tex]

Where the radius is "r" and the height is "h"

Calculate the volume of the Cylinder A:

[tex]V_A=\pi (1m)^2(4m)\\\\V_A=4\pi\ m^3[/tex]

Calculate the volume of the Cylinder B:

[tex]V_B=\pi (1m)^2(8m)\\\\V_B=8\pi\ m^3[/tex]

Now, the ratio of the volume of the Cylinder A to the volume of the Cylinder B can be calculated with:

[tex]ratio=\frac{V_A}{V_B}[/tex]

Substituting values, you get:

[tex]ratio=\frac{4\pi\ m^3}{8\pi\ m^3}[/tex]

[tex]ratio=\frac{1}{2}[/tex] or 1:2