Answer:
Part 1) The system of equations that represent this situation is
[tex]12x+6y=180[/tex] and [tex]x=2y[/tex]
Part 2) The number of hardcover books sold was [tex]12[/tex] and the number of paperback books sold was [tex]6[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Part 1) What is the system of equations that represents this situation?
Let
x----> number of hardcover books sold
y----> number of paperback books sold
we know that
The system of equations that represent this situation is equal to
[tex]12x+6y=180[/tex] -----> equation A
[tex]x=2y[/tex] -----> equation B
Part 2) What is the solution to the system and what does it represent in the context of this situation?
Substitute equation B in equation A and solve for y
[tex]12(2y)+6y=180[/tex]
[tex]24y+6y=180[/tex]
[tex]30y=180[/tex]
[tex]y=6[/tex]
Find the value of x
[tex]x=2y[/tex]
[tex]x=2(6)=12[/tex]
The solution of the system of equations is the point (12,6)
That means
The number of hardcover books sold was [tex]12[/tex]
The number of paperback books sold was [tex]6[/tex]