a)The therapist explores the client’s childhood background to determine the issues and conflicts of interpersonal relationships.
b) It uses techniques such as active listening within a genuine, accepting, and empathetic environment to encourage the client to talk openly.
c)The client’s words and behaviors are interpreted by the therapist, who brings the client’s unconscious into conscious awareness.
d)It exposes the patient to what he or she usually avoids so that he or she will be less responsive to things that once scared him or her.
