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Answer: Humanism

Explanation: Martin Luther. increased respect for the individual and for independent thought prevalent during the renaissance to which was called humanism.

The increased respect for the individual and for independent thought prevalent during the renaissance is called Humanism.

What is Renaissance?

The Renaissance, which took place in Europe between the 15th and 16th centuries, is regarded as the transitional period from the Middle Ages to modernity.

The Renaissance was characterized by an effort to revive and surpass the ideas and achievements of antiquity.

It came after the Late Middle Ages Crisis and was distinguished by a profound shift in society.

In addition to the traditional periodization, proponents of a "long Renaissance" may date its beginning in the 14th century and its conclusion in the 17th century.

What is Humanism?

The philosophical approach known as humanism emphasizes the potential and agency of humans on both an individual and social level. It sees human beings as the cornerstone of rigorous moral and philosophical inquiry.

The word "humanism" has numerous connotations depending on the various philosophical movements that have identified themselves with it over time.

Generally speaking, the expression implies a focus on human welfare and encourages human freedom, autonomy, and growth.

In addition to highlighting a concern for humans in connection to other species on the world, it defends the equality and inherent dignity of every human being. It holds humanity accountable for the growth and development of people.

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